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投稿时间:2023-11-13 修订日期:2023-12-01 录用日期:2023-12-11 网络发布日期:2024-01-26
投稿时间:2023-11-13 修订日期:2023-12-01 录用日期:2023-12-11 网络发布日期:2024-01-26
中文摘要: 以非洲进口锰矿为原料,焦炭为还原剂,进行还原焙烧、硫酸浸出制备硫酸锰溶液。探究焦炭配比、焙烧温度、焙烧时间对锰还原效果的影响,确定最佳工艺参数,并对焙烧反应体系进行热力学分析及对浸出过程进行动力学分析。结果表明,最佳的焙烧条件为:焦炭配比15%、800 ℃焙烧60 min,锰的还原率达到97.84%。焙烧体系反应都是自发进行的,表观活化能为22.4586 kJ/mol,且浸出过程受内扩散控制,动力学方程为:1—2x/3—(1—x)2/3=8.48exp(-22458.6/RT)×t。
Abstract:Applying manganese ore imported from Africa as raw material and coke as reductant to prepare manganese sulfate solution by reductive roasting and sulfuric acid leaching. The effects of coke ratio, roasting temperature and roasting time on reduction effect of manganese were investigated, and the optimum process parameters were determined. Thermodynamic analysis of roasting reaction system and kinetic analysis of the leaching process were carried out. The results show that reduction rate of manganese is 97.84% under the optimum roasting conditions including coke ratio of 15% and roasting time of 60 min at 800 ℃. The reaction of roasting system is spontaneous, and the leaching process is controlled by internal diffusion with apparent activation energy of 22.4586 kJ/mol, and the kinetic equation is as follows: 1—2x/3—(1—x)2/3=8.48exp(-22458.6/RT)×t.
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:广西科技计划项目(桂科AD20297139,AB22035053);广西重点实验室运行补助项目(21-220-09)
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 谢济运 | 广西科技师范学院 | 1419988121@qq.com |
| 黎桂昌 | 广西科技师范学院 | |
| 叶有明* | 广西科技师范学院 | mahaohao@163.com |
| 马皓皓 | 广西科技师范学院 |
引用文本:
谢济运,黎桂昌,叶有明,马皓皓.焦炭还原焙烧锰矿制备硫酸锰及其机理[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2024(3):26-31.
XIE Jiyun,LI Guichang,YE Youming,MA Haohao.Preparation of Manganese Sulfate by Reduction Roasting of Manganese Ore with Coke and Its Mechanism[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2024(3):26-31.
谢济运,黎桂昌,叶有明,马皓皓.焦炭还原焙烧锰矿制备硫酸锰及其机理[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2024(3):26-31.
XIE Jiyun,LI Guichang,YE Youming,MA Haohao.Preparation of Manganese Sulfate by Reduction Roasting of Manganese Ore with Coke and Its Mechanism[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2024(3):26-31.

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