Abstract:Environmental pollution prevention and ecological restoration in mining areas is one of the important contents of promoting the construction of ecological civilization in China''s "14th Five-Year Plan". The promotion in the integration of risk control and restoration technology is an inevitable trend in controlling mine pollution. The main remediation and control technologies of pollution in mining areas in China in recent years were reviewed. The general remediation ideas of contaminated sites in mining areas under the mode of risk management and control were summarized. On this basis, four kinds of the restoration and control modes and implementation cases of mining areas in China were summarized, including the restoration and control mode of mining areas based on the temporal and spatial distribution of pollutants, the law of migration and transformation, site utilization mode and risk level. This study can provide reference and support for the establishment of a site governance model covering risk standard system and technical system in China in the future.