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有色金属(冶炼部分):2021,(7):105-109
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镉砷锌铜复合污染土壤的共钝化剂筛选试验
廖长君1, 黎秋君1, 曹斐姝1, 卢友志2, 秦豪1
(1.广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司;2.桂林理工大学南宁分校)
Screen Experiments of Simultaneous Passivators on Cd, As, Zn and Cu in Compound Contaminated Soil
LIAO Chang-jun1, LI Qiu-jun, CAO Fei-shu, LU You-zhi2, QIN Hao
(1.Guangxi Bossco Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd;2.Guilin University of Technology at Nanning)
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投稿时间:2021-01-22     修订日期:2021-01-26     录用日期:2021-02-01     网络发布日期:2021-06-21
中文摘要: 为探究镉砷锌铜复合污染土壤的原位共钝化工艺,以广西南丹县农田土样为研究对象,实施了生物炭、铁粉等几种材料的复合型钝化剂的共钝化试验。结果表明,不同复配钝化剂的钝化效果不尽相同。CaO与FeSO4的复合物在钝化20 d时,3%和6%两种配比均能实现4种金属共钝化。1#生物炭与铁粉混合物的共钝化效果最好,在6%配比钝化10 d时,4种金属有效态含量与空白对照组相比分别下降50.22%、49.95%、41.40%和29.18%,对应的残渣态分别增加6%、13%、14%和1.8%。各组复配钝化剂的加入使土壤的有机质增加。
中文关键词: 钝化剂  筛选  Cd  As  Zn  Cu  复合污染土壤
Abstract:In order to investigate in situ passivation process of compound contaminated soil contained Cd, As, Zn and Cu, simultaneous passivation test was implemented applying charcoal, iron powder and some corresponding compound on agricultural soil in Nandan county, Guangxi as objects. The results show that different simultaneous passivators lead to disparate consequence. Compound of calcium oxide and ferrous sulfate can passivate four metals simultaneously under proportion of 3% or 6% when they are mixed for 20 days. The best performance coming from compound of No.1 charcoal and iron powder conducted for 10 days with proportion of 6%, which decreases available Cd, As, Zn and Cu by 50.22%, 49.95%, 41.40% and 29.18%, respectively, and corresponding residual fraction increases by 6%, 13%, 14% and 1.8%, respectively, compared with blank group. Adding of every simultaneous passivator increases organic matter content in soil.
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基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC1808500);广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB18281002)
引用文本:
廖长君,黎秋君,曹斐姝,卢友志,秦豪.镉砷锌铜复合污染土壤的共钝化剂筛选试验[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2021(7):105-109.
LIAO Chang-jun,LI Qiu-jun,CAO Fei-shu,LU You-zhi,QIN Hao.Screen Experiments of Simultaneous Passivators on Cd, As, Zn and Cu in Compound Contaminated Soil[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2021(7):105-109.

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