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有色金属(冶炼部分):2020,(9):115-119
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水玻璃模数对碱激发赤泥胶凝材料性能影响研究
党海笑, 张金喜, 王建刚
(北京工业大学 交通工程北京市重点实验室)
Effect of Sodium Silicate Modulus on Properties of Red Mud Alkali-Activated Cementitious Materials
DANG Hai-xiao, ZHANG Jin-xi, WANG Jian-gang
(Beijing Key Laboratory of Transportation Engineering,Beijing University of Technology)
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投稿时间:2020-02-19     修订日期:2020-02-25     录用日期:2020-02-26     网络发布日期:2020-08-17
中文摘要: 为探究赤泥回收利用方法,以烧结法赤泥为活性材料,不同模数的水玻璃溶液为激发剂,制备了赤泥基碱激发胶凝材料,测试了其力学性能及孔结构特征,并通过XRD、SEM及差热分析探究了其微观机理。试验表明,水玻璃模数对材料性能有较大影响,水玻璃模数为0.96时体系的激发效果最好,28 d抗压强度达到10.21 MPa。硬化试件的主要强度来源物质为水化硅酸钙凝胶,强度较高的材料其微观结构更为致密,碱激发产物数量更多。
中文关键词: 赤泥  模数  碱激发  力学性能  微观机理
Abstract:In order to explore recovery and utilization of red mud, red mud based alkali-activated cementitious materials were prepared with sintered red mud as active materials and different modulus of water glass solution as activator. Mechanical properties and pore structure characteristics of cementitious materials were tested. Micro mechanism was explored by XRD, SEM and DTA. The results show that modulus of water glass has a big influence on properties of cementitious materials. Water glass with modulus of 0.96 has the best excitation effect, and compressive strength reaches 10.21 MPa in 28 d. Main source of strength of hardened specimen is calcium silicate hydrate. Higher strength materials have more fine microstructures and much more alkali-activated products.
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基金项目:北京市交通行业科技项目(2016-LZJKJ-01-006)
引用文本:
党海笑,张金喜,王建刚.水玻璃模数对碱激发赤泥胶凝材料性能影响研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2020(9):115-119.
DANG Hai-xiao,ZHANG Jin-xi,WANG Jian-gang.Effect of Sodium Silicate Modulus on Properties of Red Mud Alkali-Activated Cementitious Materials[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2020(9):115-119.

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