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有色金属(冶炼部分):2020,(1):40-45
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结晶氯化铝两步焙烧制备氧化铝的研究
(神华准能资源综合开发有限公司)
Study on Preparation of Alumina by Two-Step Calcination of Crystalline Aluminum Chloride
Li Wenqing1,2, Zou Ping, Chi Junzhou, Liu Darui, Wu Yongfeng
(1.Shenhua Zhungeer Energy Resource Comprehensive Development Co. Ltd,Inner Mongolia erdos 010300;2.China)
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投稿时间:2019-09-08     修订日期:2019-09-10     录用日期:2019-09-23     网络发布日期:2019-12-18
中文摘要: 粉煤灰盐酸法生产氧化铝工艺中的结晶氯化铝经焙烧后转化为氧化铝产品,焙烧方式对氧化铝的理化性质有较大的影响。研究了不同焙烧温度下结晶氯化铝的物相转化,并进行了低温、高温两步焙烧及烟气吸收试验。结果表明,两步焙烧产生的氧化铝内部为多层片状结构,疏松多孔,晶型为γ-Al2O3,未生成α-Al2O3,产品粒度大于一步焙烧产出的氧化铝,有利于氧化铝电解;烟气中氯化氢回收率95.79%,吸收效率较高。
中文关键词: 结晶氯化铝  两步焙烧  氧化铝
Abstract:Crystalline aluminum chloride in alumina production process by fly ash hydrochloric acid method is calcined and converted into an alumina product, and calcination method has great influence on physical and chemical properties of alumina. Phase transformation of crystalline aluminum chloride at different calcination temperatures was studied, and two-step roasting at low temperature and high temperature and flue gas absorption tests were carried out. The results show that interior of alumina produced by two-step calcination has multi-layered sheet-like loose and porous structure with crystal form of γ-Al2O3, and α-Al2O3 is not formed. Particle size of product is bigger than that of alumina produced by one-step calcination, which is beneficial to alumina electrolysis. Recovery rate of hydrochloric acid is 95.79%, and absorption efficiency of hydrogen chloride in calcined flue gas is high.
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基金项目:国家科学技术部“十二五”科技计划项目(2011BAA04B05)
引用文本:
李文清,邹 萍,池君洲,刘大锐,吴永峰.结晶氯化铝两步焙烧制备氧化铝的研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2020(1):40-45.
Li Wenqing,Zou Ping,Chi Junzhou,Liu Darui,Wu Yongfeng.Study on Preparation of Alumina by Two-Step Calcination of Crystalline Aluminum Chloride[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2020(1):40-45.

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