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投稿时间:2013-02-26 修订日期:2013-02-27 录用日期:2013-02-28 网络发布日期:2013-07-18
投稿时间:2013-02-26 修订日期:2013-02-27 录用日期:2013-02-28 网络发布日期:2013-07-18
中文摘要: 以碲渣水浸渣为原料,采用酸浸、控电位还原工艺回收碲。结果表明,在盐酸浓度2.5 mol/L、反应时间4 h、反应温度75 ℃、液固比5∶1的条件下,碲浸出率98.5%;控电位还原时,加入理论量的2倍左右的还原剂,滴加45 min,保温45 min,终点电位~290 mV时,碲还原率为94.28%,所得还原渣中碲含量为70.25%。
Abstract:Tellurium was recovered from water leached residue of tellurium slag with acid leaching and potential control reduction process. The results show that tellurium leaching rate is 98.5% under the acid leaching conditions including hydrochloric acid concentration of 2.5 mol/L, reaction time of 4 h, temperature of 75 ℃, and ratio of liquid to solid of 5∶1. The tellurium reduction rate is 94.28% and tellurium content in reduction slag is 70.25% under the potential control reduction conditions including reductant dosage of 2 times of theoretical amount, dropping time of 45 min, holding time of 45 min, and end point electric potential of ~290 mV.
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| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 吴文花* | 湖南稀土金属材料研究院 | wwhwu133@yahoo.cn |
| 刘吉波 | 湖南稀土金属材料研究院 | |
| 苏正夫 | 湖南稀土金属材料研究院 | |
| 王志坚 | 湖南稀土金属材料研究院 |
| Author Name | Affiliation | |
| WU Wen-hua | Hunan Rare Earth Metal Research Institute,Changsha | wwhwu133@yahoo.cn |
| LIU Ji-bo | ||
| SU Zheng-fu | ||
| WANG Zhi-jian |
引用文本:
吴文花,刘吉波,苏正夫,王志坚.从碲渣水浸渣中回收碲的研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2013(8):36-38.
WU Wen-hua,LIU Ji-bo,SU Zheng-fu,WANG Zhi-jian.Study on Tellurium Recovery from Water Leached Residue of Tellurium Slag[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2013(8):36-38.
吴文花,刘吉波,苏正夫,王志坚.从碲渣水浸渣中回收碲的研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2013(8):36-38.
WU Wen-hua,LIU Ji-bo,SU Zheng-fu,WANG Zhi-jian.Study on Tellurium Recovery from Water Leached Residue of Tellurium Slag[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2013(8):36-38.

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