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有色金属(冶炼部分):2025,(1):43-49
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高砷次氧化锌灰低酸浸出液硫化沉砷铟研究
(矿冶科技集团有限公司)
Study on Vulcanization Precipitation of As and In from Low-acid Leachate of Zinc Suboxide Ash with High Arsenic Content
LEI Shi-qi1, JIE Xiao-wu2, ZHANG Yong- lu, ZHANG Kun-kun
(1.BGRIMM Technology Group;2.Beijing General Research Institute of Mining &Metallurgy)
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投稿时间:2024-07-30     修订日期:2024-08-26     录用日期:2024-08-27     网络发布日期:2025-02-18
中文摘要: 本论文以高砷次氧化锌灰循环低酸浸出液为原液,研究了在有价金属铟损失较低的情况下,硫化沉砷的最佳实验条件。实验结果表明,选择硫化钠做硫化沉砷溶剂,沉砷率显著提高,在硫化钠1.25倍量、酸度40g/L、反应时间2h、温度70℃时,砷沉淀率达到88.09%,铟损失率8.15%左右,砷沉淀/铟损失为11,低酸液砷含量降至1g/L以下,沉淀含硫化砷53.7%左右,是一个相对纯净的硫化砷渣。
中文关键词: 次氧化锌灰  高砷  硫化钠  砷铟分离
Abstract:In this paper, the low-acid solution obtained by cycling and leaching from high arsenic zinc suboxide ash was used as the original solution to study the optimal experimental conditions for vulcanization precipitation of arsenic under the condition of low loss of valuable metal indium. The experimental results showed that the arsenic deposition rate was significantly improved by choosing sodium sulfide as vulcanizing agent, the reaction time was 2h, the temperature was 70℃, the amount of sodium sulfide was 1.25 times and the amount of acid added was 40g/L, the leaching rate of arsenic is about 88.09%, the loss rate of indium is about 8.15%, the ratio of precipitation rate of arsenic to loss rate of indium is 11, the arsenic content in the low-acid solution is reduced to less than 1g/L, The precipitate contains about 53.7% arsenic sulfide, which is a relatively pure arsenic sulfide slag.
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基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3900804)
引用文本:
雷世麒,揭晓武,张永禄,张坤坤.高砷次氧化锌灰低酸浸出液硫化沉砷铟研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2025(1):43-49.
LEI Shi-qi,JIE Xiao-wu,ZHANG Yong- lu,ZHANG Kun-kun.Study on Vulcanization Precipitation of As and In from Low-acid Leachate of Zinc Suboxide Ash with High Arsenic Content[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2025(1):43-49.

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