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投稿时间:2024-07-26 修订日期:2024-09-14 录用日期:2024-09-18 网络发布日期:2025-02-18
投稿时间:2024-07-26 修订日期:2024-09-14 录用日期:2024-09-18 网络发布日期:2025-02-18
中文摘要: 针对退役晶硅光伏组件中贵金属银进行浸出情况研究,分别采用甲磺酸-双氧水体系和柠檬酸-双氧水体系浸出银,结果显示在甲磺酸-双氧水体系中,最优工艺条件:H2O2浓度10%,甲磺酸浓度40%,反应温度80 ℃,反应时间2.5 h时,银的浸出率达到59.97%;在柠檬酸-双氧水体系中,最优工艺条件为:H2O2浓度30%,柠檬酸浓度6 g/L,反应温度80 ℃,搅拌速度300 r/min,得到银的浸出率能达到95.53%。结果表明,柠檬酸体系能更为有效地浸出银,反应温度和H2O2浓度的提高对银的浸出有促进作用。
Abstract:The leaching of precious metal silver from decommissioned crystalline silicon photovoltaic module is studied. Silver is leached by methanesulfonic acid-hydrogen peroxide system and citric acid-hydrogen peroxide system respectively. The results show that in the methanesulfonic acid-hydrogen peroxide system, the optimal process conditions are as follows H2O2 concentration 10%, methanesulfonic acid concentration 40%, reaction temperature 80℃, reaction time 2.5 h. The leaching rate of silver can reach 59.97%;in the citric acid-hydrogen peroxide system, the optimum process conditions are as follows: H2O2 concentration 30%, citric acid concentration 6 g/L, reaction temperature 80 ℃, stirring speed 300 r/min, the leaching rate of silver can reach 95.53%. The results show that the citric acid system can extract silver more effectively, and the increase of reaction temperature and H2O2 concentration can promote the leaching of silver.
keywords: Decommissioned silicon photovoltaic module Orthogonal test Leach Organic acid Metallic silver
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:青海省科技计划项目(2022-ZJ-768):废旧光伏组件冷冻裂解分离回收方法与试验研究
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 包国英 | 青海大学 机械工程学院 青海 西宁 | ys230805020201@qhu.edu.cn |
| 王珊* | 青海大学 机械工程学院 青海 西宁 | 2005990025@qhu.edu.cn |
| 高德东 | 青海大学 机械工程学院 青海 西宁 | |
| 齐祖兴 | 青海大学 机械工程学院 青海 西宁 |
引用文本:
包国英,王珊,高德东,齐祖兴.退役晶硅光伏组件中基于有机酸浸出银的研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2025(1):92-98.
BAO Guoying,WANG Shan,GAO Dedong,QI Zuxing.Study on Leaching of Silver based on Organic Acid from Decommissioned Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Modules[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2025(1):92-98.
包国英,王珊,高德东,齐祖兴.退役晶硅光伏组件中基于有机酸浸出银的研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2025(1):92-98.
BAO Guoying,WANG Shan,GAO Dedong,QI Zuxing.Study on Leaching of Silver based on Organic Acid from Decommissioned Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Modules[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2025(1):92-98.

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