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有色金属(冶炼部分):2024,(10):128-133
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草食性动物排泄物制备氧压酸浸炼锌中分散剂的研究与应用
伍贺东1, 谢庭芳2, 邓伟2, 何宗云2, 袁国海2, 于洋2, 李虹颖2, 向天鹏2, 秦树辰3
(1.呼伦贝尔驰宏矿业有限公司;2.呼伦贝尔驰宏矿业;3.矿冶集团)
Research and Application of Preparation of Dispersants in Oxygen Pressure Acid Leaching Zinc from Herbivorous Animal Excrements
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投稿时间:2024-06-13     修订日期:2024-07-29     录用日期:2024-07-29     网络发布日期:2024-09-11
中文摘要: 对木质素在牧草中的分布进行了详细论述,对牧草的体外消化情况进行了分析,归纳了木质素的制备方法,创新地提出了草食性动物排泄物富集—提纯木质素—制备氧压浸出分散剂的技术新思路,利用草食性动物消化—分解—吸收植物中蛋白质、脂肪、淀粉和粗纤维等营养物质,使得木质素残留在排泄物中,实现了木质素的天然富集,并以草食性动物排泄物为原料制备了木质素磺酸盐,提高了木质素磺酸盐单位产出量,降低了处理成本。该技术结合了冶炼企业与草原生态的特点,充分利用当地草原牧草、草食性动物排泄物为锌氧压浸出提供制备木质素的原材料,形成了植物-动物-锌冶炼多领域相结合的特色工艺。
Abstract:The distribution of lignin in forage was discussed in detail, the in vitro digestion of forage was analyzed, and the preparation methods of lignin was summarized. A new technical idea of enrichment of herbivorous animal excrement, purification of lignin and preparation of oxygen pressure leaching dispersant was put forward. By using herbivorous animals to digest, decompose and absorb nutrients such as protein, fat, starch and crude fiber in plants, lignin remains in the excrement and natural enrichment of lignin was realized. Lignosulfonate was prepared from herbivorous animal excrement, which increases the unit output of lignosulfonate and reduces the processing cost. This technology combines the characteristics of smelting enterprises and grassland ecology, makes full use of local grassland grass and herbivorous animal excrement to provide raw materials for preparing lignin for zinc oxygen pressure leaching, and forms a characteristic process combining plant-animal-zinc smelting in multiple fields
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基金项目:云南省科技计划资助项目(202302AB080012);国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2904403)
引用文本:
伍贺东,谢庭芳,邓伟,何宗云,袁国海,于洋,李虹颖,向天鹏,秦树辰.草食性动物排泄物制备氧压酸浸炼锌中分散剂的研究与应用[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2024(10):128-133.
WU Hedong,XIE Tingfang,DENG Wei,HE Zongyun,YUAN Guohai,YU Yang,LI Hongying,XIANG Tianpeng,QIN Shuchen.Research and Application of Preparation of Dispersants in Oxygen Pressure Acid Leaching Zinc from Herbivorous Animal Excrements[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2024(10):128-133.

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