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有色金属(冶炼部分):2024,(6):78-84
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LN树脂对溶液中钐和钆的静态吸附和色层柱分离研究
葛芮彤, 李斌, 李峰峰, 徐纪塘, 李俊乐
(中国原子能科学研究院 放射化学研究所)
Static Adsorption and Chromatographic Column Separation of Samarium and Gadolinium in Solution by LN Resin
GE Ruitong, LI Bin, LI Fengfeng, XU Jitang, LI Junle
(Institute of Radiochemistry,Chinese Academy of Atomic Energy Sciences)
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投稿时间:2024-01-02     修订日期:2024-01-16     录用日期:2024-01-17     网络发布日期:2024-05-01
中文摘要: 探究LN树脂对Sm(Ⅲ)和Gd(Ⅲ)的吸附效果,考察了时间、酸度和温度对树脂吸附量的影响,对吸附过程的吸附动力学和吸附热力学进行了研究,并测定了相关热力学参数?H、?S以及?G。结果表明,LN树脂在298 K下对Sm(Ⅲ)和Gd(Ⅲ)的吸附可在2 min后达到平衡,酸度越小平衡吸附量越大,且随温度升高平衡吸附量也逐渐升高。使用LN树脂色层柱进行了钐和钆的分离试验,Sm(Ⅲ)在0.75 mol/L HNO3酸度下洗脱,Gd(Ⅲ)在1.0 mol/L HNO3酸度下洗脱,不同洗脱液流速对柱分离效果的影响结果表明,流速为0.53 mL/min时分离效果最好。
中文关键词: LN树脂  钐  钆  吸附  色层柱
Abstract:The adsorption performance of LN resin for Sm(Ⅲ) and Gd(Ⅲ) were explored. The effects of time, acidity, and temperature on the resin adsorption capacity were investigated. The adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics of the adsorption process were studied. The thermodynamic parameters ?H,?S and ?G were measured. The results show that the adsorption of Sm(Ⅲ) and Gd(Ⅲ) on LN resin reach equilibrium after 2 minutes at 298 K. The lower the acidity, the greater the equilibrium adsorption capacity, and the equilibrium adsorption capacity rises gradually with the increase of temperature. The separation experiment of samarium and gadolinium was carried out using LN resin chromatography column. Sm(Ⅲ) was eluted at an acidity of 0.75 mol/L HNO3, while Gd(Ⅲ) was eluted at an acidity of 1.0 mol/L HNO3. The test results of different elution flow rates on column separation efficiency show that the best separation effect is achieved at a flow rate of 0.53 mL/min.
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基金项目:联合基金资助项目(EE222512122030)
引用文本:
葛芮彤,李斌,李峰峰,徐纪塘,李俊乐.LN树脂对溶液中钐和钆的静态吸附和色层柱分离研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2024(6):78-84.
GE Ruitong,LI Bin,LI Fengfeng,XU Jitang,LI Junle.Static Adsorption and Chromatographic Column Separation of Samarium and Gadolinium in Solution by LN Resin[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2024(6):78-84.

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