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有色金属(冶炼部分):2024,(1):41-53
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B2O3对含钛高炉渣熔体微观结构与输运性质的影响
胡金1, 姚明灿1, 钟通2, 范鹤林1, 王瑞祥1, 徐志峰1
(1.江西理工大学 冶金工程学院;2.江西理工大学 冶金工程学院)
Effect of B2O3 on Microstructure and Transport Properties of Melt Titanium-containing Blast Furnace Slag
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投稿时间:2023-09-13     修订日期:2023-09-18     录用日期:2023-09-28     网络发布日期:2023-11-30
中文摘要: 为高效利用含钛高炉渣中钛元素,采用分子动力学模拟方法研究B2O3含量对CaO-SiO2-B2O3-TiO2系高炉渣微观结构和输运性质的影响。结果表明:B2O3的含量4%时,B—O、Si—O、Ti—O和Ca—O的键长分别为1.34、1.62、1.95和2.24 ?。渣中存在[SiO4]四面体、[BO3]三角体和[TiO6]八面体稳定结构单元。体系中加入B2O3含量并不会改变O—Si—O、O—B—O和O—Ti—O键角分布情况。随着B2O3的加入,Si—O—Si和B—O—B键角分别从156.12°和148.43°增大到158.17°和157.08°,大部分Ti-O-Ti键角分布在100.48°,小部分Ti—O—Ti键角从140.17°减小到135.53°。随着B2O3含量的增加,B—O—M(Ca、Si、B和Ti)氧连接占比增多,熔体中高配位结构解聚为低配位结构,体系整体聚合度降低,各离子自扩散系数均增大,熔体黏度从0.183 Pa?s降低到0.140 Pa?s。
Abstract:In order to efficiently utilize titanium element in titanium-containing blast furnace slag, the effects of B2O3 content on microstructure and transport properties of CaO-SiO2-B2O3-TiO2 series blast furnace slag were studied by molecular dynamics simulation method. The results show that when the content of B2O3 is 4%, the bond length of B—O, Si—O, Ti—O and Ca—O is 1.34, 1.62, 1.95 and 2.24 ?, respectively. There are stable structural units of [SiO4] tetrahedron, [BO3] triangle and [TiO6] octahedron. Adding B2O3 to the system does not change the distribution of O—Si—O, O—B—O and O—Ti—O bond angles. With the addition of B2O3, Si—O—Si and B—O—B bond angles rise from 156.12° and 148.43° to 158.17° and 157.08°, respectively. Most of the Ti—O—Ti bond angles distribute at 100.48°, and a small part of the Ti—O—Ti bond angles drop from 140.17° to 135.53°. With the increase of B2O3 content, the proportion of B—O—M(Ca, Si, B and Ti) oxygen connections increase, the high coordination structure in the melt depolymerizes to low coordination structure, the overall polymerization degree of the system decreases, the self-diffusion coefficients of all ions increase, and the melt viscosity drops from 0.183 Pa?s to 0.140 Pa?s.
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(52004109);江西理工大学校级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(DC2021-011)
引用文本:
胡金,姚明灿,钟通,范鹤林,王瑞祥,徐志峰.B2O3对含钛高炉渣熔体微观结构与输运性质的影响[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2024(1):41-53.
HU Jin,YAO Mingcan,ZHONG Tong,FAN Helin,WANG Ruixiang,XU Zhifeng.Effect of B2O3 on Microstructure and Transport Properties of Melt Titanium-containing Blast Furnace Slag[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2024(1):41-53.

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