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投稿时间:2023-08-12 修订日期:2023-08-18 录用日期:2023-08-21 网络发布日期:2023-10-27
投稿时间:2023-08-12 修订日期:2023-08-18 录用日期:2023-08-21 网络发布日期:2023-10-27
中文摘要: 针对某低品位铜镍钴矿矿区规模大、浸出成本高的特点,提出了堆浸工艺。在Φ290 mm×6 000 mm的堆浸柱中模拟工业堆场,进行了硫酸堆浸扩大试验。主要考察了配矿比例、原料粒度、浸出天数、细菌添加等因素对堆浸效果的影响。结果表明,筛分后制粒可显著提高料柱渗透性,Cu的最终浸出率可达73%,其中加入硫酸亚铁可以提升Co、Ni的浸出率,而添加细菌浸出可降低浸出硫酸用量。本研究可为低品位铜镍钴氧化铜的堆浸工艺工业应用提供技术支撑。
Abstract:Based on the characteristics of large scale and high leaching cost of low-grade copper-nickel-cobalt ores, a heap leaching process was proposed to extract valuable metals. In a pile leaching column of Φ290 mm×6 000 mm, the expansion experiment of sulfuric acid heap leaching was carried out to simulate an industrial yard. The effects of ore proportion, particle size, leaching days, and bacteria addition on the leaching process were investigated. The results show that the final Cu leaching rate can reach 73%, the leaching rate of Co and Ni can be improved by adding ferrous sulfate, and the amount of sulfuric acid can be decreased by adding bacteria. This research can provide technical support for the industrial application of heap leaching of low-grade copper-nickel-cobalt ores.
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2904505)
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 甘国贤 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | ggx13237668275@163.com |
| 马保中 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | |
| 张文娟 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | |
| 陈永强* | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | chyq0707@ustb.edu.cn |
| 王成彦 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | |
| 郁建成 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | |
| 吴天益 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 |
引用文本:
甘国贤,马保中,张文娟,陈永强,王成彦,郁建成,吴天益.低品位铜镍钴氧化矿堆浸扩大试验[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2023(12):1-8.
GAN Guoxian,MA Baozhong,ZHANG Wenjuan,CHEN Yongqiang,WANG Chengyan,YU Jiancheng,WU Tianyi.Expansion Test on Heap Leaching of Low-Grade Copper-Nickel-Cobalt Oxide Ores[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2023(12):1-8.
甘国贤,马保中,张文娟,陈永强,王成彦,郁建成,吴天益.低品位铜镍钴氧化矿堆浸扩大试验[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2023(12):1-8.
GAN Guoxian,MA Baozhong,ZHANG Wenjuan,CHEN Yongqiang,WANG Chengyan,YU Jiancheng,WU Tianyi.Expansion Test on Heap Leaching of Low-Grade Copper-Nickel-Cobalt Oxide Ores[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2023(12):1-8.

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