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有色金属(冶炼部分):2023,(10):96-101
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某酸法地浸采区“二次开发”应用研究
何斌1, 陈梅芳2, 段和军1, 桂增杰1, 梁大业1, 闫学锐1
(1.中核内蒙古矿业有限公司;2.核工业北京化工冶金研究院 铀矿地浸所)
Research on Application of "Secondary Development" in an Acid Leaching Mining Area
HE bin1, CHEN Meifang2, DUAN Hejun, GUI Zengjie, LIANG Daye, YAN Xuerui
(1.Inner Mongolia Mining Co,Ltd,CNNC,Huhhot;2.In situ leaching Institute of uranium,Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy)
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投稿时间:2023-04-26     修订日期:2023-05-05     录用日期:2023-05-06     网络发布日期:2023-09-04
中文摘要: 针对内蒙古某地浸铀矿浸采中后期采区的浸出液铀浓度低、资源回收速度慢等问题,提出调节井网布置以改变溶浸液流运移路径的“二次开发”技术方案,并在现场进行了应用。研究表明,该采区矿体已可以结束“一次开发”,转入“二次开发”阶段,“二次开发”井网停用了所有原注液井,并以原抽液井为新的生产井网,重新部署形成“大五点型”井网格局,通过重构采区溶浸渗流场,减少了溶浸死角;抽注井间距由35 m增至49.5 m,铀浓度累积路径增长,65天内集合样铀浓度由8.84 mg/L提升至13.89 mg/L,增幅达57%;采区浸出金属量增加18.33 kg/d,增幅达39.3%;减少一半以上抽液井数量,每月节约生产用电约4×104 kWh,对提高资源利用率和降低生产成本具有明显效果,可推广应用至该矿床其他类似老采区。
Abstract:Address to the low uranium concentration and slow resource recovery rate in the leaching solution of a uranium mine in a certain area of Inner Mongolia, a "secondary development" technical plan was proposed to adjust the well network layout and change the migration path of the leaching solution flow, and it has been applied in the field. The research shows that the ore body in the mining area can now end its "primary development" and shift to the "secondary development" stage. All original injection wells have been discontinued in the "secondary development" well network, and the original pumping wells have been replaced by a new production well network, forming a "Big Five Point" well network pattern. By reconstructing the leaching seepage field in the mining area, the dead corners of leaching have been reduced. The spacing between pumping and injection wells rises from 35 m to 49.5 m, and the uranium concentration accumulation pathway also increases. Within 65 days, the uranium concentration in the collected samples rises from 8.84 mg/L to 13.89 mg/L, with an increase of 57%. The amount of metal leached from the mining area rises by 18.33 kg/d, with an increase of 39.3%. Reducing the number of liquid extraction wells by more than half, saving production electricity by about 4×104 kWh per month, which has a significant effect on improving resource utilization and reducing production costs, and can be promoted and applied to other similar old mining areas of the deposit.
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基金项目:中国核工业集团公司青年英才项目(CNNC-YC2021);中国铀业自主科研项目(CNUC-YF2021)
引用文本:
何斌,陈梅芳,段和军,桂增杰,梁大业,闫学锐.某酸法地浸采区“二次开发”应用研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2023(10):96-101.
HE bin,CHEN Meifang,DUAN Hejun,GUI Zengjie,LIANG Daye,YAN Xuerui.Research on Application of "Secondary Development" in an Acid Leaching Mining Area[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2023(10):96-101.

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