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有色金属(冶炼部分):2023,(7):5-8
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湿法炼锌铁渣源头减量技术
邹维, 刘俊场, 付维琴, 牟兴兵, 王坤, 杨睿潇
(昆明冶金研究院有限公司)
Source Reduction Technology of Iron Slag in Zinc Hydrometallurgy
ZOU Wei, LIU Jun-chang, FU Wei-qin, MOU Xing-bing, WANG Kun, YANG Rui-xiao
(Kunming Metallurgy Research Institute Company Limited)
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投稿时间:2023-02-24     修订日期:2023-02-24     录用日期:2023-03-06     网络发布日期:2023-06-16
中文摘要: 以氧化锌烟尘浸出液沉锗后液为原料,氧化锌烟尘为中和剂,高锰酸钾为氧化剂,采用两段逆流中和工艺,实现湿法炼锌铁渣从源头减量。研究表明,在氧化锌烟尘用量5 g/L、反应温度80 ℃、中和反应时间1 h条件下,溶液砷含量从719.20 mg/L降低至8.60 mg/L,砷脱除率达到98.83%,渣量降低至含8 g/L。渣经过艾萨炉炼铅系统处理,实现锌、铅、锗有价金属的回收和砷的集中处置。
中文关键词: 锌冶炼  氧化锌烟尘  铁渣  砷脱除
Abstract:Applying the liquid after germanium precipitation from zinc oxide dust leaching solution as raw material, zinc oxide dust as neutralizer and potassium permanganate as oxidant, the source reduction of iron slag in zinc hydrometallurgy was realized by two-stage countercurrent neutralization process. The results show that under the conditions including zinc oxide dust dosage of 5 g/L, reaction temperature of 80 ℃, and neutralization reaction time of 1h, the arsenic content in solution drops from 719.20 mg/L to 8.60 mg/L with arsenic removal rate of 98.83%, and slag amount drops to 8g/L. The slag is treated by lead smelting system in ISA furnace, which can realize the recovery of zinc, lead and germanium valuable metals and the centralized disposal of arsenic.
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基金项目:云南省基础研究-面上计划项目(202101AT070280);云南省科技人才和平台计划项目(202305AD160053)
引用文本:
邹维,刘俊场,付维琴,牟兴兵,王坤,杨睿潇.湿法炼锌铁渣源头减量技术[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2023(7):5-8.
ZOU Wei,LIU Jun-chang,FU Wei-qin,MOU Xing-bing,WANG Kun,YANG Rui-xiao.Source Reduction Technology of Iron Slag in Zinc Hydrometallurgy[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2023(7):5-8.

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