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有色金属(冶炼部分):2022,(11):68-77
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搅拌槽形对含钒页岩固液混合特性的数值模拟
胡越1,2,3,3, 张一敏1, 薛楠楠1, 郑秋实1
(1.武汉科技大学 资源与环境工程学院;2.国家环境保护矿冶资源利用与污染控制重点实验室;3.钒资源高效利用湖北省协同创新中心)
Numerical Simulation of Solid-Liquid Mixing Characteristics of Vanadium Shale with Stirred Tank Shape
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投稿时间:2022-06-29     修订日期:2022-07-14     录用日期:2022-07-15     网络发布日期:2022-10-14
中文摘要: 搅拌槽是湿法提钒工业应用的重要设备,但在实际应用中存在矿物混合不均匀、易沉积在搅拌槽底部的问题。运用计算流体动力学(CFD)FLUENT软件,采用多重参考系法(MRF)、标准的k-ε方程、欧拉—欧拉多相流模型,对不同底部形状搅拌槽进行固液流场数值模拟。研究表明,平底搅拌槽对大粒径颗粒易产生固相沉积,圆底搅拌槽能有效解决沉积问题且搅拌更加均匀,槽内搅拌死区大幅下降。对槽内不同位置流场进行考察,圆弧底搅拌槽的湍动能、速度均优于平底搅拌槽,有利于提高固液混合效率。
Abstract:Stirred tank is important equipment for industrial application of wet vanadium extraction, but in practical application, there are problems of uneven mineral mixing and easy deposition at bottom of the stirred tank. The solid-liquid flow field of stirred tank with different bottom shapes was numerically simulated through computational fluid dynamic (CFD) FLUENT software by using multiple reference frame method (MRF), standard k-ε equation and Euler-Euler multiphase flow model. The results show that flat bottom agitation tank for big size particles is prone to solid phase deposition, and round bottom agitation tank can effectively solve the problem of deposition and stir more even and groove stir dead zone have fallen sharply. The flow field in different sites in the groove, the circular arc bottom agitation tank is better than the flat bottom agitation tank, turbulent kinetic energy and speed is helpful to improve the efficiency of solid-liquid mixture.
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(52104311)
引用文本:
胡越,张一敏,薛楠楠,郑秋实.搅拌槽形对含钒页岩固液混合特性的数值模拟[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2022(11):68-77.
HU Yue,ZHANG Yi-min,XUE Nan-nan,ZHENG Qiu-shi.Numerical Simulation of Solid-Liquid Mixing Characteristics of Vanadium Shale with Stirred Tank Shape[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2022(11):68-77.

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