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有色金属(冶炼部分):2022,(7):109-116
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基于AHP-FCE的电解锰行业废水全过程控制技术评估
史菲菲, 王雯, 但智钢, 姚扬, 苑雯, 尹姝, 方琳
(国家环境保护生态工业重点实验室)
Evaluation of Whole-Process Control Technology of Wastewater in Electrolytic Manganese Industry Based on AHP-FCE Model
SHI Fei-fei, WANG Wen, DAN Zhi-gang, YAO Yang, YUAN Wen, YIN Shu, FANG Lin
(State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Ecological Industry,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences)
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投稿时间:2022-02-25     修订日期:2022-03-17     录用日期:2022-03-21     网络发布日期:2022-06-17
中文摘要: 采用层次分析-模糊综合评价(AHP-FCE)模型,从技术性能、经济成本、运行管理和环境影响方面建立了适用于电解锰行业全过程水污染控制技术评估的指标体系,并对7项备选技术进行了量化评估。结果显示,电解锰电解工艺重金属水污染过程减排成套工艺平台明显优于电解及后续工序传统人工操作工艺,其推广应用可以大幅提高行业水污染控制和绿色发展水平;含锰废水处理、含铬废水处理等末端治理技术的综合得分为3.19~3.41,石灰中和沉淀+物理处理法的经济指标得分最高,膜处理技术的环境影响指标最佳。评估结果与技术的应用现状吻合,结果可信,可为电解锰行业水污染控制技术选择提供有力支撑。
Abstract:Using the analytic hierarchy process-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation(APH-FCE) model, an index system suitable for assessment of the whole-process water pollution control technology in electrolytic manganese industry was constructed from the aspects of technical performance, economic cost, operation management and environmental impact, and quantitative assessment of seven candidate technologies was carried out. The results show that the complete set of technology platform for heavy metal-containing wastewater process cutting in electrolytic manganese industry is obviously superior to the traditional manual operation process of electrolysis and subsequent processes. Application of this technology can greatly improve the level of water pollution control and play an important role in green development of electrolytic manganese industry. The synthesis score of terminal treatment techniques for manganiferous wastewater and chrome contained wastewater is 3.19—3.41, combined technology of lime neutralization precipitation and physical treatment has the highest score in economic cost, and membrane treatment technology shows the best environmental impact. The evaluation results which are consistent with the existing technology application are credible. These evaluation results can provide strong support for selection of water pollution control technology in electrolytic manganese industry.
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基金项目:水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2017ZX07402004)
引用文本:
史菲菲,王雯,但智钢,姚扬,苑雯,尹姝,方琳.基于AHP-FCE的电解锰行业废水全过程控制技术评估[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2022(7):109-116.
SHI Fei-fei,WANG Wen,DAN Zhi-gang,YAO Yang,YUAN Wen,YIN Shu,FANG Lin.Evaluation of Whole-Process Control Technology of Wastewater in Electrolytic Manganese Industry Based on AHP-FCE Model[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2022(7):109-116.

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