Abstract:To address large amount, high yield, and lagging development and utilization of lead-zinc polymetallic solid waste resources existing in China, relevant data of lead and zinc industry development frontier of China was summarized. Treatment process innovation and industrial application of lead-zinc polymetallic solid waste in China were introduced and future development trend of recycling and utilization of lead-zinc polymetallic solid waste resources was forecasted in detail. At present, the treatment process of lead-zinc polymetallic solid waste is mainly direct bath smelting. In future, short process smelting technology and integrated continuous high-efficiency smelting process will become the development tendency.