本文已被:浏览 2319次 下载 1882次
投稿时间:2020-11-23 修订日期:2020-12-08 录用日期:2020-12-08 网络发布日期:2021-04-20
投稿时间:2020-11-23 修订日期:2020-12-08 录用日期:2020-12-08 网络发布日期:2021-04-20
中文摘要: 优化激光选区熔化(SLM)功率、扫速、扫描间距参数调控策略,使Cu-5%Sn、Cu-15%Sn和Cu-24.6%Sn(质量分数)合金成形致密度分别达99.2%、99.7%和99.7%。发现该SLM成形凝固相转变行为与显微组织均有非平衡凝固特征,α相Cu-5%Sn合金中主要为α-Cu(Sn)固溶体相,α相Cu-15%Sn合金中为α-Cu(Sn)与δ-Cu41Sn11两相,β相Cu-24.6%Sn合金中β相不完全分解而析出γ与δ相。Sn含量由5%增至15%,抗拉强度由384 MPa增至695 MPa,但断裂总延伸率由22.7%降至12%,α相中未见明显择优取向,β相Cu-24.6%Sn合金中有织构与SLM堆积方向平行,拉伸性能呈现强各向异性。
Abstract:Selective Laser Melting (SLM) was used to prepare Cu-Sn alloys with optimized parameters such as laser power, scanning speed and hatching space and forming density of SLM built Cu-5%Sn, Cu-15%Sn and Cu-24.6%Sn (mass fraction) reaches 99.2%, 99.7%, and 99.7% respectively. It is found that solidification phase transformation and microstructure show non-equilibrium characteristics. α phase Cu-5%Sn alloy contains mainly α-Cu(Sn) solid solution phase, while α phase Cu-15%Sn alloy is composed of α-Cu(Sn) and δ-Cu41Sn11 phases, and β phase Cu-24.6%Sn alloy has partially decomposed to γ and δ phases. As Sn content rises from 5% to 15%, tensile strength increases from 384 MPa to 695 MPa, while fracture extension drops from 22.7% to 12%. No obvious preferred orientation exists in α Cu-Sn alloys, while texture parallel to building direction of SLM appears in β Cu-24.6%Sn alloy with strong anisotropy in tensile properties.
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:北京市教委科技计划资助项目(KM201910005010);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(FRF-UM-15-049)
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 李小璇 | 北京工业大学材料与制造学部 | 371777701@qq.com |
| 王曾洁* | 北京工业大学材料与制造学部 | wangzj@bjut.edu.cn |
| 贺定勇 | 北京工业大学材料与制造学部 | |
| 潘润蓬 | 北京工业大学材料与制造学部 | |
| 刘轩 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | |
| 薛济来 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | jx@ustb.edu.cn |
引用文本:
李小璇,王曾洁,贺定勇,潘润蓬,刘轩,薛济来.Sn对铜合金激光选区熔化微熔池组织及性能的影响[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2021(5):92-96.
LI Xiao-xuan,WANG Zeng-jie,HE Ding-yong,PAN Run-peng,Liu Xuan,XUE Ji-lai.Effect of Sn Content on Micro Molten Pool Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Selective Laser Melted Cu Alloys[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2021(5):92-96.
李小璇,王曾洁,贺定勇,潘润蓬,刘轩,薛济来.Sn对铜合金激光选区熔化微熔池组织及性能的影响[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2021(5):92-96.
LI Xiao-xuan,WANG Zeng-jie,HE Ding-yong,PAN Run-peng,Liu Xuan,XUE Ji-lai.Effect of Sn Content on Micro Molten Pool Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Selective Laser Melted Cu Alloys[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2021(5):92-96.

关注微信公众号