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有色金属(冶炼部分):2021,(2):77-81
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提高三水铝石矿溶出后稀释浆液稳定性研究
武国宝
(中铝郑州有色金属研究院有限公司)
Study on Increasing Stability of Diluted Slurry Following Digestion of Gibbsitic Bauxite
Wu Guo-bao
(Zhengzhou Non-ferous Metals Research Institute Co.Ltd of Chalco)
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投稿时间:2020-10-28     修订日期:2020-11-03     录用日期:2020-11-05     网络发布日期:2021-01-21
中文摘要: 从提高稀释浆液的αk和苛性碱浓度Na2OK、降低溶液中氧化铝的过饱和度,以及在溶出过程中添加石灰改变赤泥成分等方面进行了提高三水铝石矿溶出后稀释浆液稳定性的试验研究。试验结果表明,对于试验所用的铝土矿,通过适当提高溶出液αk和稀释Na2OK以及在溶出过程添加0.5%的石灰都能够有效提高拜耳法溶出后稀释浆液的稳定性,从而为减少赤泥分离过程的氧化铝水解损失奠定了基础。
Abstract:Experiments for increasing the stability of the diluted slurry following digestion of gibbsitic bauxite were carried out from two aspects of decreasing the supersaturation of alumina in liquor by increasing the αk and the Na2OK of diluted slurry,and changing the composition of red mud by adding a certain amount of lime during Bayer digestion. The test results show that for the bauxite used in the experiments, the stability of diluted slurry succeeding digestion can be effectively improved by properly increasing the α K of Bayer digestion and the Na2OK of diluted slurry, and adding a small amount of lime in the digestion process. And then a foundation had been laid for reducing the hydrolysis loss of alumina in the red mud separation process.
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基金项目:中国铝业股份有限公司科技专项(ZB2020001006)
引用文本:
武国宝.提高三水铝石矿溶出后稀释浆液稳定性研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2021(2):77-81.
Wu Guo-bao.Study on Increasing Stability of Diluted Slurry Following Digestion of Gibbsitic Bauxite[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2021(2):77-81.

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