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有色金属(冶炼部分):2020,(10):28-32
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Lix54与TOPO协同萃取回收锂电池浸出液中锂的工艺研究
唐明洁, 刘少葵, 骆弟阔, 刘勇奇
(湖南邦普循环科技有限公司)
Study on Li Recovery from Li Battery Leachate by Lix54 and TOPO Synergistic Extraction
TANG Ming-jie, LIU Shao-kui, LUO Di-kuo, LIU Yong-qi
(Hunan Brunp Recycling Technology Co., Ltd)
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投稿时间:2020-06-24     修订日期:2020-07-03     录用日期:2020-07-05     网络发布日期:2020-09-17
中文摘要: 以Lix54、TOPO为萃取剂,煤油为稀释剂,萃取回收废旧三元锂离子电池浸出萃余液中的锂。采用单因素试验法,研究了Lix54与TOPO配比、相比、萃取剂浓度、料液pH、萃取反应时间对锂萃取率的影响。研究表明,在Lix54︰TOPO=2(mL/g)、萃取剂浓度45%、萃取时间10 min、料液pH=13、相比O/A=1︰1的条件下,锂的萃取率可达98.5%。负载有机相经水洗、盐酸反萃、碳酸钠沉淀可得到合格的电池级碳酸锂。
中文关键词: 协同萃取  Lix54  TOPO  萃取提锂  锂离子电池
Abstract:Lithium was extracted from leachate of waste ternary lithium ion batteries with Lix54 and TOPO as extractant and kerosene as diluent. Effects of Lix54 and TOPO ratio, phase ratio(O/A), extractant concentration, extraction time, pH value of feed solution, and extraction time on Li extraction rate were investigated by single factor experiment. The results show that Li extraction rate is 98.5% under the conditions including Lix54︰TOPO=2, extractant concentration of 45%, extraction time of 10 min, pH value of feed solution of 13, and O/A=1/1. Load organic phase is washed, stripped with hydrochloric acid, and sodium carbonate precipitated to prepare qualified battery-grade lithium carbonate.
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基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1901801,2018YFC1901803);宁乡市科技重大专项项目(NXKJ-ZDZX-(201807));宁乡市科技计划项目(NXKJ-JCKY-(201805))
引用文本:
唐明洁,刘少葵,骆弟阔,刘勇奇.Lix54与TOPO协同萃取回收锂电池浸出液中锂的工艺研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2020(10):28-32.
TANG Ming-jie,LIU Shao-kui,LUO Di-kuo,LIU Yong-qi.Study on Li Recovery from Li Battery Leachate by Lix54 and TOPO Synergistic Extraction[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2020(10):28-32.

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