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有色金属(冶炼部分):2020,(9):59-63
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含砷烟尘制备三氧化二砷工艺研究
易 宇, 叶逢春, 王红军
(江西华赣瑞林稀贵金属科技有限公司)
Study on Preparation of Arsenic Trioxide from Arsenic-bearing Dust
Yi Yu, Ye Feng-chun, Wang Hong-jun
(Jiangxi huagan nerin precious metals technology Co.,Ltd.)
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投稿时间:2020-03-25     修订日期:2020-03-28     录用日期:2020-03-30     网络发布日期:2020-08-17
中文摘要: 砷烟尘经氢氧化钠溶液浸出、SO2还原制备得到As2O3。研究结果表明:当氢氧化钠浓度为3.0 mol/L、硫磺与含砷烟尘质量比0.075︰1、液固比6︰1、浸出温度95 ℃、浸出时间2.0 h、搅拌速度400 r/min时,砷浸出率为99.27%。当初始砷浓度为100 g/L、初始pH=0、反应温度30 ℃、反应时间90 min、SO2气体流量0.8 L/(L?min)、搅拌速度300 r/min时,砷回收率为86.13%,得到的产物中As2O3含量为95.79%。经热水溶解-重结晶,As2O3纯度达99.63%,质量达到了有色金属行业标准(YS-T99—1997)中As2O3-1标准。
中文关键词: 含砷烟尘  碱浸  结晶  还原  三氧化二砷
Abstract:Arsenic trioxide was prepared from arsenic-bearing dust through leaching with NaOH solution and reduction with sulfur dioxide. The results show that arsenic leaching rate is 99.27% under the conditions including concentration of NaOH solution of 3.0 mol/L, mass ratio of sulfur to arsenic-bearing dust of 0.075︰1, L/S of 6︰1, leaching time of 2.0 h, leaching temperature of 95 ℃, and agitation speed of 400 r/min. As2O3 content in reduction product is 95.79% with arsenic recovery of 86.13% under the conditions including initial concentration of arsenic of 100 g/L, initial pH value of 0, reaction temperature of 30 ℃, reaction time of 90 min, flow rate of SO2 of 0.8 L/(L?min), and agitation speed of 300 r/min. After dissolving in hot water and recrystallization, As2O3 purity is 99.63%, which meets the first grade standard of Nonferrous Metal Industry of China (YS-T99—1997).
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基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1902503)
引用文本:
易 宇,叶逢春,王红军.含砷烟尘制备三氧化二砷工艺研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2020(9):59-63.
Yi Yu,Ye Feng-chun,Wang Hong-jun.Study on Preparation of Arsenic Trioxide from Arsenic-bearing Dust[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2020(9):59-63.

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