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有色金属(冶炼部分):2020,(1):22-26
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砷冰铜常压酸浸回收铜工艺研究
郭远贵, 廖谨鹏, 刘伟, 段良洪, 王敏杰, 尹健夫, 曹文法
(郴州丰越环保科技有限公司)
Copper Recovery from Arsenic Matte by Atmospheric Pressure Acid Leaching
GUO Yuan-gui, LIAO Jin-peng, LIU Wei, DUAN Liang-hong, WANG Min-jie, YIN Jian-fu, CAO Wen-fa
(Chenzhou Fengyue Science and Technology Co,.Ltd.)
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投稿时间:2019-08-26     修订日期:2019-08-29     录用日期:2019-09-02     网络发布日期:2019-12-18
中文摘要: 考察常压条件下硫酸起始浓度、液固比、反应温度、浸出时间、氧化剂和助浸剂Cu2+对砷冰铜中铜浸出率的影响。结果表明,在始酸浓度150 g/L、液固比8︰1、浸出温度85 ℃、浸出时间3 h、氧化剂双氧水加入量2.5 mL/g和助浸剂Cu2+浓度2 g/L的最优工艺条件下,砷冰铜中铜浸出率可达96.35%,砷浸出率为76.16%,铅、银入渣率大于99%。浸出渣在火法炼铅系统回收铅、银等有价金属,从而使铜、铅、银等有价金属得到综合回收。
中文关键词: 砷冰铜  常压  酸浸  综合回收
Abstract:Effects of initial concentration of sulfuric acid, L/S, reaction temperature, leaching time, oxidizing agent, and assisting leaching agent (Cu2+) on copper leaching rate in arsenic matte were investigated at atmospheric pressure. The results indicate that leaching rate of copper and arsenic from arsenic matte is 96.35% and 76.16% respectively, while content of lead and silver entering residue is both 99% above under the optimum conditions including initial sulfuric acid concentration of 150 g/L, L/S=8/1, reaction temperature of 85 ℃, leaching time of 3 h, dosage of oxidizing agent (H2O2) of 2.5 mL/g, and concentration of assisting leaching agent (Cu2+) of 2 g/L. Lead and silver in leaching residue can be recycled by pyrometallurgical lead smelting. Valuable metals such as copper, lead, silver etc. can be comprehensively recovered.
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郭远贵,廖谨鹏,刘伟,段良洪,王敏杰,尹健夫,曹文法.砷冰铜常压酸浸回收铜工艺研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2020(1):22-26.
GUO Yuan-gui,LIAO Jin-peng,LIU Wei,DUAN Liang-hong,WANG Min-jie,YIN Jian-fu,CAO Wen-fa.Copper Recovery from Arsenic Matte by Atmospheric Pressure Acid Leaching[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2020(1):22-26.

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