本文已被:浏览 2549次 下载 1805次
投稿时间:2019-03-12 修订日期:2019-03-16 录用日期:2019-03-18 网络发布日期:2019-06-17
投稿时间:2019-03-12 修订日期:2019-03-16 录用日期:2019-03-18 网络发布日期:2019-06-17
中文摘要: 采用常压浸出—还原富集的方法,以次氯酸钠与硝酸为混合浸出剂,将铜冶炼酸泥中汞转化为Hg2+转移至浸出液中,再将其还原富集为零价汞而分离。结果表明,铜酸泥中汞浸出的最佳条件为:液固比5 mL/g、搅拌速度500 r/min、浸出温度20 ℃、浸出时间30 min、浸出液硝酸与次氯酸钠体积比4︰1,铜酸泥中汞浸出率可达93.6%。在浸出液中添加0.1%浓度10%的次亚磷酸钠,絮凝沉降后,富汞渣中汞品位高达20.6%,达到制汞原料的需求,实现了酸泥中汞的净化与资源化。
Abstract:Purification and recycling of mercury from acid mud of copper smelting by method of atmospheric leaching and reducing enrichment were investigated with NaClO and HNO3 mixed solution as leaching agent. The results show that Hg leaching rate is 93.6% above under the optimum leaching conditions including ratio of liquid to solid of 5 mL/g, stirring rate of 500 r/min, leaching temperature of 20 ℃, leaching time of 30 min, and volume ratio of HNO3 to NaClO of 4︰1. After addition of 0.1% volume ratio of 10% NaH2PO2 to lixivium, Hg content in enrichment slag is 20.6% which can serve as materials to prepare mercury.
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:云南省2017年环保专项资金项目(2017HPC002)
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 黄凯 | 云南省固体废物管理中心 | anjjing2016@163.com |
| 安俊箐 | 云南省固体废物管理中心 | |
| 赵杨 | 云南省固体废物管理中心 | zyzx65@163.com |
| 孙科源* | 云南省固体废物管理中心 | zyzx65@qq.com |
| Author Name | Affiliation | |
| Huang Kai | Yunnan Province Center of Solid Waste Management,Kunming | anjjing2016@163.com |
| An Junjing | ||
| Zhao Yang | zyzx65@163.com | |
| Sun Keyuan | zyzx65@qq.com |
引用文本:
黄凯,安俊箐,赵杨,孙科源.铜冶炼制酸酸泥中汞富集试验研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2019(7):21-24.
Huang Kai,An Junjing,Zhao Yang,Sun Keyuan.Study on Enrichment of Mercury from Acid Mud of Copper Smelting[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2019(7):21-24.
黄凯,安俊箐,赵杨,孙科源.铜冶炼制酸酸泥中汞富集试验研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2019(7):21-24.
Huang Kai,An Junjing,Zhao Yang,Sun Keyuan.Study on Enrichment of Mercury from Acid Mud of Copper Smelting[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2019(7):21-24.

关注微信公众号