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有色金属(冶炼部分):2019,(7):6-10
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氧化酸浸脱砷及稳定化固砷研究
方雄, 唐新村, 汪洋, 黄洁, 陈熙, 荣志昊, 吴丽萍, 黄流春, 李星, 党蔚
(中南大学化学化工学院)
Study on Arsenic Removal with Oxidative Acid Leaching and Stabilization of Arsenic-bearing Material
FANG Xiong, TANG XinCun, WANG Yang, HUANG Jie, CHEN Xi, RONG ZhiHao, WU LiPing, HUANG LiuChun, LI Xin, DANG Wei
(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Central South University)
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投稿时间:2019-03-02     修订日期:2019-03-05     录用日期:2019-03-07     网络发布日期:2019-06-17
中文摘要: 采用氧化酸浸法对高砷冶金废渣进行处理,确定了最佳脱砷工艺。结果表明,在硫酸浓度1 mol/L、液固比4︰1、20 ℃反应4 h时,滤渣中砷残留量降低到1%以内。向高砷浸出液中加入还原铁粉进行预处理,并用二价铁氧气氧化法合成晶型良好的砷酸铁固砷材料,经毒性浸出试验检测,完全满足SPLP毒性浸出试验要求,可安全处置。
Abstract:Oxidative acid leaching technology was applied to treat high-arsenic content metallurgical wastes. The results show that arsenic in solid residues falls to 1% or less under the conditions including sulfuric acid concentration of 1 mol/L, L/S=4/1, 20 ℃, and reaction time of 4 h. The filtrate with high-arsenic is pretreated by reduced iron powder before ferric arsenate with good crystal shape is synthesized by oxidation of ferrous sulfate solution. The arsenic-containing material meets SPLP leaching toxicity test and can be disposed safely.
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21476268)
引用文本:
方雄,唐新村,汪洋,黄洁,陈熙,荣志昊,吴丽萍,黄流春,李星,党蔚.氧化酸浸脱砷及稳定化固砷研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2019(7):6-10.
FANG Xiong,TANG XinCun,WANG Yang,HUANG Jie,CHEN Xi,RONG ZhiHao,WU LiPing,HUANG LiuChun,LI Xin,DANG Wei.Study on Arsenic Removal with Oxidative Acid Leaching and Stabilization of Arsenic-bearing Material[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2019(7):6-10.

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