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有色金属(冶炼部分):2019,(1):37-41
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难处理钒矿高效利用技术研究
刘勇,刘牡丹,刘珍珍,周吉奎
(广东省资源综合利用研究所,广东省资源综合利用研究所,广东省资源综合利用研究所,广东省资源综合利用研究所)
Study on Efficient Utilization Technology for Refractory Vanadium Ore
LIU Yong,LIU Mudan,Liu Zhenzhen and ZHOU Jikui
(Guangdong Institute of Resource Comprehensive Utilization,State Key Laboratory of Separation and Comprehensive Utilization of Rare Metals,The Key Laboratory for Mineral Resources R D and Comprehensive Utilization of Guangdong,Guangdong Guangzhou 510650,,,)
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投稿时间:2018-09-07     修订日期:2018-09-11     录用日期:2018-09-12     网络发布日期:2018-12-21
中文摘要: 采用复盐焙烧—弱碱浸出工艺从一种选矿富集得到的含钒混合精矿中提钒,精矿V2O5品位为1.738%,其中约70%的钒以低价钒(V3+)形式存在,且结构致密,属于难处理矿物。研究了添加剂、精矿粒度、焙烧温度、焙烧时间、浸出温度及浸出碱液浓度等因素对钒浸出率的影响。在添加剂为16.0%NaCl+7.5%Na2CO3+1.5%卤化物A复合盐、精矿粒度-0.075 mm占86.2%、球团粒度~10 mm、入炉温度200 ℃、焙烧温度830 ℃、焙烧时间2.5 h、浸出L/S=2、浸出碱液浓度0.2 mol/L、浸出温度60 ℃、搅拌时间2.0 h的条件下,钒浸出率为78.52%。
中文关键词: 钒  复盐  焙烧  浸出
Abstract:Metallurgical extraction of vanadium from a mixed vanadium concentrate obtained from beneficiation was studied applying compound salt roasting and weak alkali leaching process. V2O5 grade in mixed concentrate is 1.738%, about 70% vanadium exists in the form of low-price (V3+) with a tight structure as refractory mineral. Effects of additives, particle size of concentrate, roast temperature, roast time, leaching temperature, and leaching concentration of alkali liquor on vanadium leaching rate were investigated. Vanadium leaching rate is 78.52% under the conditions including additives of 16.0% NaCl+7.5% Na2CO3+1.5% halide-A, particle size of concentrate of -0.075 mm of 86.2%, pellet size of ~10 mm, charging temperature of 200 ℃, roasting temperature of 830 ℃, roasting time of 2.5 h, L/S of leaching of 2, alkali liquor concentration of 0.2 mol/L, leaching temperature of 60 ℃, and stirring time of 2.0 h.
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基金项目:广东省科技厅重点实验室运行专项(2017B030314046);广州市科学研究重点专项(201607020021);广州市国际合作专项(201807010014)
引用文本:
刘勇,刘牡丹,刘珍珍,周吉奎.难处理钒矿高效利用技术研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2019(1):37-41.
LIU Yong,LIU Mudan,Liu Zhenzhen,ZHOU Jikui.Study on Efficient Utilization Technology for Refractory Vanadium Ore[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2019(1):37-41.

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