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投稿时间:2018-03-26 修订日期:2018-03-27 录用日期:2018-03-29 网络发布日期:2018-07-16
投稿时间:2018-03-26 修订日期:2018-03-27 录用日期:2018-03-29 网络发布日期:2018-07-16
中文摘要: 研究添加Na2SO4晶种及H2O2对高硫种分母液蒸发排盐的影响及机理。结果表明,H2O2或Na2SO4的添加能促进母液排盐,且随其添加量增加,碳酸钠、硫盐的析出率及总排盐率均增加。当添加4.5 g/L的Na2SO4晶种时,排盐率增加至73%;添加6 mL H2O2时,母液排盐率为67.96%,相比未添加时增加了8.73个百分点;复合添加6 mL H2O2和4.5g/L Na2SO4晶种时,排盐率达到78.26%,且溶液黏度降低明显,NaAlO2的析出率降低。与原液排盐渣相比,添加Na2SO4晶种或H2O2排盐渣有Na6CO3(SO4)2复盐的析出,且排盐渣成分变化较大。
Abstract:Effect and mechanism of Na2SO4 seed and H2O2 addition on enhanced salt discharge of evaporation of high-sulfur seeded precipitation spent liquor were investigated. The results show that salts discharging can be promoted by adding H2O2 and Na2SO4. Salting-out rate of sodium carbonate and sulfosalt rises with increase of adding volume of H2O2 and Na2SO4. Brine rate of high-sulfur seeded precipitation spent liquor rises to 73% with addition of 4.5g/L Na2SO4. Brine rate high-sulfur seeded precipitation spent liquor rises from 59.23% to 67.96% with addition of 6 mL H2O2. Upon adding 4.5 g/L Na2SO4 together with 6 mL H2O2 into solution, brine rate is 78.26%, viscosity of solution drops obviously, and salting-out rate of NaAlO2 also drops. Compared with salt residue from original solution, Na6CO3(SO4)2 is separated from salt residue with addition of Na2SO4 or and H2O2, and composition of salt residue changes greatly.
keywords: high-sulfur seeded precipitation spent liquor evaporation intensification of salt discharge
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51774102,51574095,51664005);贵州冶金资源综合利用工程研究中心项目(黔教合KY字[2015]334号,黔科合LH字[2014]7609)
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 吴鸿飞 | 贵州大学材料与冶金学院 | 765910730@qq.com |
| 李军旗* | 贵州大学材料与冶金学院 | jyli@gzu.edu.cn |
| 陈朝轶 | 贵州大学材料与冶金学院 | |
| 贾永真 | 贵州大学材料与冶金学院 |
| Author Name | Affiliation | |
| WU Hong-fei | Materials and Metallurgy College,Guizhou University | 765910730@qq.com |
| LI Jun-qi | jyli@gzu.edu.cn | |
| CHEN Chao-yi | ||
| JIA Yong-zhen |
引用文本:
吴鸿飞,李军旗,陈朝轶,贾永真.H2O2和Na2SO4晶种对高硫种分母液强化排盐的影响[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2018(8):27-31.
WU Hong-fei,LI Jun-qi,CHEN Chao-yi,JIA Yong-zhen.Effects of H2O2 and Na2SO4 Seed on Enhanced Salt Discharge of High-Sulfur Seeded Precipitation Spent Liquor from Seed Precipitation[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2018(8):27-31.
吴鸿飞,李军旗,陈朝轶,贾永真.H2O2和Na2SO4晶种对高硫种分母液强化排盐的影响[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2018(8):27-31.
WU Hong-fei,LI Jun-qi,CHEN Chao-yi,JIA Yong-zhen.Effects of H2O2 and Na2SO4 Seed on Enhanced Salt Discharge of High-Sulfur Seeded Precipitation Spent Liquor from Seed Precipitation[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2018(8):27-31.

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