本文已被:浏览 2332次 下载 2483次
投稿时间:2016-07-25 修订日期:2016-07-25 录用日期:2016-08-01 网络发布日期:2016-11-17
投稿时间:2016-07-25 修订日期:2016-07-25 录用日期:2016-08-01 网络发布日期:2016-11-17
中文摘要: 研究了钛白废酸萃取提钪过程乳化的影响因素与消除方法。结果发现,TBP协萃体系是消除乳化现象的最佳体系。废酸液中的固体颗粒对萃取乳化有直接影响,在萃取操作前应进行预处理。萃取酸度过高或过低都会使金属元素发生水解而导致乳化,适合的H+浓度应该在2.0~3.0 g/L。保持一定的萃取温度可以有效预防乳化。应对有机相进行纯化、并定期补充相应比例的有机相、甚至全部更换有机相来减少乳化。
Abstract:Influence factors on emulsification during scandium extraction from titanium white waste acid and elimination method were investigated. The results show that TBP assisted extraction system is the best system to eliminate emulsification phenomenon. Titanium white waste acid calls for pretreatment due to effect of solid particle in waste acid on extraction. During extraction, either too high or too low acidity will cause hydrolysis of metal elements and leads to emulsification, thus the suitable H concentration is 2.0~3.0 g/L. Maintaining a certain temperature can effectively prevent emulsification. Organic phase should be purified, regularly supplemented, or even all replaced to reduce emulsification.
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:广西区直科技型企业科研成果转化资金项目(2013-1-1)
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 谢营邦 | 广西冶金研究院有限公司 | 13907713469@139.com |
| 樊艳金* | 广西冶金研究院有限公司 | fyj-207@163.com |
| 张建飞 | 广西冶金研究院有限公司 | 1024498851@qq.com |
| 谢佳宁 | 广西冶金研究院有限公司 | 418325144@qq.com |
引用文本:
谢营邦,樊艳金,张建飞,谢佳宁.钛白废酸萃取提钪过程中的乳化及处理[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2016(12):48-50.
XIE Ying-bang,FAN Yan-jin,ZHANG Jian-fei,XIE Jia-ning.Emulsification and Treatment during Scandium Extraction from Titanium White Waste Acid[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2016(12):48-50.
谢营邦,樊艳金,张建飞,谢佳宁.钛白废酸萃取提钪过程中的乳化及处理[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2016(12):48-50.
XIE Ying-bang,FAN Yan-jin,ZHANG Jian-fei,XIE Jia-ning.Emulsification and Treatment during Scandium Extraction from Titanium White Waste Acid[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2016(12):48-50.

关注微信公众号