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有色金属(冶炼部分):2016,(7):13-16
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铜冶炼渣选铜尾矿还原焙烧—磁选回收铁工艺研究
朱茂兰,熊家春,胡志彪,童长青,王瑞祥
(江西理工大学应用科学学院,江西理工大学冶金与化学工程学院,龙岩学院化学与材料学院,龙岩学院化学与材料学院,江西理工大学冶金与化学工程学院)
Iron Recovery from Copper Tailings of Copper Smelting Slag with Reduction Roasting and Magnetic Separation
ZHU Mao-lan,XIONG Jia-chun,HU Zhi-biao,TONG Chang-qing and WANG Rui-xiang
(School of Applied Sciences,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou l,Jiangxi,,,,)
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投稿时间:2015-12-09     修订日期:2015-12-15     录用日期:2015-12-21     网络发布日期:2016-06-27
中文摘要: 以炭粉为还原剂,通过还原焙烧—磁选工艺从铜冶炼渣选铜尾矿中回收铁,考察了影响铁回收效果的主要工艺参数,并通过试验验证。结果表明,在炭粉用量为铜渣量的25%、氧化钙用量为铜渣量的10%、焙烧温度1 300 ℃、焙烧时间1.5 h、焙烧产物磨细度为-0.074 mm占55%的条件下,磁选精矿(即还原铁粉)铁含量可达92.16%,尾矿铁含量可降低至3.91%,铁回收率87.65%。
中文关键词: 铜冶炼渣  还原焙烧  磁选  回收  铁
Abstract:Iron was recovered from copper tailings of copper smelting slag by reduction roasting and magnetic separation with powdered carbon as reductant. Effect of parameters on iron recovery was investigated and verified with experiments. The results show that content of iron in magnetic concentrate is 92.16% and that of iron in gangue drops to 3.91% with iron recovery of 87.65% under the optimum conditions including dosage of carbon powder and CaO of 25% and 10% of slag amount respectively, roasting temperature of 1 300 ℃, roasting time of 1.5 h, and size of roasted product of -0.074 mm of 55%.
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基金项目:江西省教育厅科技计划项目(GJJl4413)
引用文本:
朱茂兰,熊家春,胡志彪,童长青,王瑞祥.铜冶炼渣选铜尾矿还原焙烧—磁选回收铁工艺研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2016(7):13-16.
ZHU Mao-lan,XIONG Jia-chun,HU Zhi-biao,TONG Chang-qing,WANG Rui-xiang.Iron Recovery from Copper Tailings of Copper Smelting Slag with Reduction Roasting and Magnetic Separation[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2016(7):13-16.

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