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投稿时间:2015-08-04 修订日期:2015-08-10 录用日期:2015-08-11 网络发布日期:2015-12-24
投稿时间:2015-08-04 修订日期:2015-08-10 录用日期:2015-08-11 网络发布日期:2015-12-24
中文摘要: 采用碱性浸出技术对铅锡锑冶炼浮渣中的锡锑分离进行研究。试验表明,控制初始溶液NaOH浓度120~150 g/L、浸出液固比L/S=2︰1、反应温度40 ℃、氧化剂加入量为物料量的3%~5%、反应时间2 h的情况下,锡的浸出率可达到85%以上,而锑基本不浸出。富集了铅锑的浸出渣可直接返回铅锑合金熔炼系统,铅锡浸出液经结晶后得到含锡40.7%的锡酸钠。
Abstract:Separation of tin and antimony from Pb-Sn-Sb smelting slag was investigated by alkalinity leaching method. The results show that tin leaching rate is 85% above and antimony leaching rate is almost zero under the optimum conditions including initial concentration of NaOH of 120~150 g/L, ratio of liquid to solid of 2︰1, temperature of 40 ℃, dosage of oxidizing agent of 3%~5% of raw materials, and leaching duration of 2 h. Pb-Sb enriched leaching residue is returned to Pb-Sb alloy smelting process. Sodium stannate with 40.7% Sn-containing is recrystallized from Pb-Sb leaching lixivium to realize recovery of tin.
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基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2012AA06A110)
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 杨玮娇* | 北京矿冶研究总院 | chyq0707@sina.com |
| 刘勇 | 湖南黄金集团 | |
| 王成彦 | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院 | |
| 赵峰 | 北京矿冶研究总院 |
| Author Name | Affiliation | |
| YANG Wei-jiao | Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy | chyq0707@sina.com |
| Liu Yong | ||
| WANG Cheng-yan | ||
| ZHAO Feng |
引用文本:
杨玮娇,刘勇,王成彦,赵峰.铅锡锑冶炼浮渣的锡锑分离[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2016(1):1-3.
YANG Wei-jiao,Liu Yong,WANG Cheng-yan,ZHAO Feng.Separation of Tin and Antimony from Pb-Sn-Sb Smelting Slag[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2016(1):1-3.
杨玮娇,刘勇,王成彦,赵峰.铅锡锑冶炼浮渣的锡锑分离[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2016(1):1-3.
YANG Wei-jiao,Liu Yong,WANG Cheng-yan,ZHAO Feng.Separation of Tin and Antimony from Pb-Sn-Sb Smelting Slag[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2016(1):1-3.

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