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投稿时间:2013-03-29 修订日期:2013-04-01 录用日期:2013-04-02 网络发布日期:2013-08-22
投稿时间:2013-03-29 修订日期:2013-04-01 录用日期:2013-04-02 网络发布日期:2013-08-22
中文摘要: 对NH4HSO4焙烧粉煤灰所得熟料溶出过程的动力学进行研究,确定了溶出温度、搅拌强度及溶出液固比对熟料中铝溶出率的影响。结果表明,溶出过程受外扩散控制,可以分为两个阶段:0~20 min为第一阶段,20~60 min为第二阶段,相应的反应活化能分别为8.013 kJ/mol和4.973 kJ/mol。在溶出温度90 ℃、搅拌强度300 r/min,液固比9∶1,溶出时间60 min的条件下,铝溶出率可达93%。
Abstract:The digestion kinetics of sintered clinker to extract alumina from fly ash with ammonium hydrogen sulfate roasting process was investigated. The effects of temperature, stirring intensity and mass ratio of liquid to solid (L/S) on aluminum dissolution rate were studied. The results show that digestion process is controlled by external diffusion. The digestion process includes the first stage for 0~20 min, and the second stage for following 20~60 min. The activation energies of the two stages are 8.013 kJ/mol and 4.973 kJ/mol respectively. The aluminum dissolution rate reaches 93% under the optimal conditions including temperature of 90 ℃, stirring intensity of 300 r/min, L/S of 9∶1 and duration of 60 min.
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2007CB613603)
| 作者 | 单位 | |
| 王若超 | 东北大学材料与冶金学院 | 370347814@163.com |
| 翟玉春* | 东北大学材料与冶金学院 | 370347814@163.com |
| Author Name | Affiliation | |
| WANG Ruo-chao | School of Materials and Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang | 370347814@163.com |
| ZHAI Yu-chun | 370347814@163.com |
引用文本:
王若超,翟玉春.硫酸氢铵焙烧粉煤灰提取氧化铝熟料溶出动力学[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2013(9):22-25.
WANG Ruo-chao,ZHAI Yu-chun.Digestion Kinetics of Sintered Clinker to Extract Alumina from Fly Ash with Ammonium Hydrogen Sulfate Roasting Process[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2013(9):22-25.
王若超,翟玉春.硫酸氢铵焙烧粉煤灰提取氧化铝熟料溶出动力学[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2013(9):22-25.
WANG Ruo-chao,ZHAI Yu-chun.Digestion Kinetics of Sintered Clinker to Extract Alumina from Fly Ash with Ammonium Hydrogen Sulfate Roasting Process[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2013(9):22-25.

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