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投稿时间:2012-05-01 修订日期:2012-05-02 录用日期:2012-05-03 网络发布日期:2012-08-20
投稿时间:2012-05-01 修订日期:2012-05-02 录用日期:2012-05-03 网络发布日期:2012-08-20
中文摘要: 以色谱柱填料二氧化硅为原料,首先采用3-氯丙基三乙氧基硅烷对二氧化硅进行硅烷化反应,再在二氧化硅表面接枝多胺基线性聚合物聚乙烯亚胺(PEI),得到一种多胺基树脂(Si-PEI)。利用胺基与2-氯甲基吡咯的功能化反应,合成了一种用于硫酸钴电解液深度净化除铜的新型二氧化硅基氨基吡咯螯合树脂(Si-AMP)。红外、元素分析结果表明,二氧化硅表面成功引入了氨基吡咯官能团。从料液pH、吸附动力学及分离性能等方面考察了树脂对Cu2 、Ni2 、Co2 的吸附性能。树脂在溶液pH 3.8时对Cu2 、Ni2 、Co2 的最大吸附量分别为0.35 mmol/g、0.25 mmol/g、0.22 mmol/g。模拟钴电解液静态吸附试验得到树脂对铜钴的分离系数达3 167,净化后溶液铜离子含量低于1 mg/L。
Abstract:Silica gel was silanized with (3-chloropropyl) triethoxy silane and then grafted with polyethyleneimine (PEI) to obtain Si-PEI with silica as raw materials. To follow, a new adsorbent Si-AMP was synthesized through functionalization of Si-PEI with 2-chloromethyl pyrrole for copper removal from cobalt electrolyte. The surface of the adsorbent was characterized by means of FT-IR and elemental analysis. The resort indicates that the modification of silica surface is successfully performed. The adsorption characters of Si-AMP for Cu2 , Ni2 , Co2 are investigated through pH effect, adsorption dynamics and separation coefficient. The maximum adsorption capacities are 0.35 mmol/g, 0.25 mmol/g and 0.22 mmol/g for Cu2 , Ni2 and Co2 , respectively, when the pH value of solution is 3.8. From the static adsorption experiment, the separation coefficient of Cu/Co is 3 167, and the concentration of Cu2 is less than 1 mg/L in the simulated cobalt electrolyte after purification.
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基金项目:湖南省教育厅科研项目(11C0475)
| Author Name | Affiliation | |
| TAN Ping | Hunan Mechanical and Technical Polytechnic | tan_xiting@126.com |
| HU Hui-ping | phuhuiping@126.com | |
| BAI Lan |
引用文本:
谭平,胡慧萍,白蓝.新型二氧化硅基螯合树脂的合成与除铜性能研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2012(9):4-6.
TAN Ping,HU Hui-ping,BAI Lan.Synthesis of a Novel Silica-supported Chelating Resin and Its Properties for Copper Removal[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2012(9):4-6.
谭平,胡慧萍,白蓝.新型二氧化硅基螯合树脂的合成与除铜性能研究[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2012(9):4-6.
TAN Ping,HU Hui-ping,BAI Lan.Synthesis of a Novel Silica-supported Chelating Resin and Its Properties for Copper Removal[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2012(9):4-6.

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