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有色金属(冶炼部分):2012,(6):1-3
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石煤脱硅渣中钒浸出动力学
张国范,闫继武,刘琨,龙思思
(中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院,中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院,中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院,中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院)
Leaching Kinetics of Vanadium from Desiliconization Slag of Stone Coal
Zhang guo-fan,Yan ji-wu,Liu kun and Long si-si
(School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering,Central South University,,,)
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投稿时间:2012-01-13     修订日期:2012-01-13     录用日期:2012-01-16     网络发布日期:2012-05-31
中文摘要: 以石煤熔融水淬后碱浸脱硅渣为原料,采用液固多相反应的缩芯模型研究了石煤脱硅渣中钒的浸出动力学,考察了浸出温度、初始硫酸浓度对钒浸出率的影响。结果表明,脱硅渣的浸出分为两个阶段:反应刚开始时的快速浸出阶段和2 min之后的缓慢浸出阶段,这两个阶段均受固膜扩散控制,反应活化能为13.88 kJ/mol。
中文关键词: 石煤脱硅渣  钒  酸浸  动力学
Abstract:The leaching kinetic of vanadium was studied with the shrinking core model of liquid-solid multiphase reaction with the use of desiliconization slag of stone coal leached by alkali after melting and water quenching as raw material. The effects of leaching temperature and initial concentration of vitriolic acid on vanadium leaching rate were investigated. The results show that there are two stages in the leaching process, i.e. the quick leaching stage at the beginning of reaction and the slow leaching stage after 2 minutes. The kinetics of leaching in both the stages is controlled by diffusion through solid product layer, and the reaction activation energy is 13.88 kJ/mol.
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50974133)
引用文本:
张国范,闫继武,刘琨,龙思思.石煤脱硅渣中钒浸出动力学[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2012(6):1-3.
Zhang guo-fan,Yan ji-wu,Liu kun,Long si-si.Leaching Kinetics of Vanadium from Desiliconization Slag of Stone Coal[J].Nonferrous Metals (Extractive Metallurgy),2012(6):1-3.

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